Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
(CSC) is a retinal condition that occurs when fluid builds up underneath the retina, affecting the way the retina functions and potentially causing changes in vision. CSC most commonly affects young and middle-aged adults and often occurs in one eye, although both eyes may be affected.
In many cases, vision changes are temporary and improve as the fluid naturally resolves. However, CSC can sometimes persist or return, and long-term fluid accumulation may affect vision.
The most common symptom of CSC is blurred or distorted central vision. Depending on the location and amount of fluid, symptoms may include:
- Blurred or decreased central vision
- Straight lines appearing wavy or distorted
- Objects appearing smaller or farther away than they are
- A dim or blurry area in central vision
- Changes in color perception
CSC often improves on its own, with vision returning as the fluid beneath the retina resolves. Depending on the duration and severity of the condition, your retinal specialist may recommend monitoring the eye before beginning treatment.
For CSC that persists, recurs, or significantly affects vision, treatment options may include photodynamic therapy, laser treatment, or medications. Your doctor will determine the most appropriate approach based on your individual condition.
